Immunopeptidomic MHC-I Profiling and Immunogenicity Testing Identifies Tcj2 as a New Chagas Disease mRNA Vaccine Candidate

Versteeg, L., Adhikari, R., Robinson, G., Lee, J., Wei, J., Islam, N., Keegan, B., Russell, W. K., Poveda, C., Villar, M. J., Jones, K., Bottazzi, M. E., Hotez, P., Tijhaar, E., & Pollet, J. (2024). PLoS Pathogens, 20(12), e1012764. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.ppat.1012764 Trypanosoma cruzi is a protozoan parasite that causes Chagas disease. Globally 6 to 7 million […]

Ex vivo T cell differentiation in adoptive immunotherapy manufacturing: Critical process parameters and analytical technologies

Sixun Chen, Tan Dai Nguyen, Kang-Zheng Lee, Dan Liu, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biotechadv.2024.108434  Adoptive immunotherapy shows great promise as a treatment for cancer and other diseases. Recent evidence suggests that the therapeutic efficacy of these cell-based therapies can be enhanced by the enrichment of less-differentiated T cell subpopulations in the therapeutic product, giving rise to a need for […]

Combination anti-PD-1 and anti-CTLA-4 therapy generates waves of clonal responses that include progenitor-exhausted CD8+ T cells

Wang et al., 2024, Cancer Cell 42, 1–16 In the new era of cancer treatment, immunotherapy has become a revolutionary therapeutic approach. Particularly, immune checkpoint inhibitors such as anti-PD-1 and anti-CTLA-4 antibodies have significantly improved the survival rates of patients with various types of cancer. Immune checkpoint inhibitors enhance the body’s immune response to cancer […]

Profiling Circulating T cells and Tumor Landscape for Predicting Responses to PD-1 blockade in Patients with Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer

Dutta, N. (2024, September 5). https://gupea.ub.gu.se/handle/2077/81804 Immune checkpoint blockade (ICB) has significantly improved outcomes in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), yet only a subset of patients achieves durable responses. This underscores the need for effective methods to assess ICB efficacy. This thesis investigates the response to PD-1 blockade in NSCLC patients across stages I to […]

Nasal tissue-resident memory CD4+ T cells persist after influenza A virus infection and provide heterosubtypic protection

NimithaR. Mathew, Romain Gailleton, Lydia Scharf, Karin Schön, Anneli Strömberg, Nils Lycke, Mats Bemark, Ka-Wei Tang, Davide Angelettihttps://doi.org/10.1101/2024.07.06.602325 CD4 tissue-resident memory T (CD4 TRM) cells are crucial adaptive immune components involved in preventing influenza A virus (IAV) infection. Despite their importance, their physiological role in the upper respiratory tract, the first site of contact with IAV, remains unclear. Here, we find that, after IAV infection, antigen-specific CD4 TRM persist in the […]

A unified model-based framework for doublet or multiplet detection in single-cell multiomics data

Hu, H., Wang, X., Feng, S., Xu, Z., Liu, J., Heidrich-O’Hare, E., Chen, Y., Yue, M., Zeng, L., Rong, Z., Chen, T., Billiar, T., Ding, Y., Huang, H., Duerr, R. H., & Chen, W. (2024). Nature Communications, 15(1). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-49448-x Droplet-based single-cell sequencing techniques rely on the fundamentalassumption that each droplet encapsulates a single cell, enabling […]

Protocol to characterize immune cell subpopulations in cerebrospinal fluid of patients with neuroinflammatory diseases using mass cytometry

Gallaccio, G., Wang, M., Schlickeiser, S., Kunkel, D., Böttcher, C., & Fernández-Zapata, C. (2024). STAR Protocols, 5(2), 103038. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.xpro.2024.103038 Phenotypic and compositional changes of immune cells in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) can be used as biomarkers to help diagnose and track disease activity for neuroinflammatory and neurodegenerative diseases. Here, we present a workflow to perform high-dimensional […]

An immunophenotype-coupled transcriptomic atlas of human hematopoietic progenitors

Zhang, X., Song, B., Carlino, M. J., Li, G., Ferchen, K., Chen, M., Thompson, E. N., Kain, B. N., Schnell, D., Thakkar, K., Kouril, M., Jin, K., Hay, S. B., Sen, S., Bernardicius, D., Ma, S., Bennett, S. N., Croteau, J., Salvatori, O., . . . Grimes, H. L. (2024). Nature Immunology, 25(4), 703–715. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41590-024-01782-4 […]

Single cell view of tumor microenvironment gradients in pleural mesothelioma

Giotti, B., Dolasia, K., Zhao, W., Cai, P., Sweeney, R., Merritt, E., Kiner, E., Kim, G. S., Bhagwat, A., Nguyen, T., Hegde, S., Fitzgerald, B. G., Shroff, S., Dawson, T., Garcia-Barros, M., Abdul-Ghafar, J., Chen, R., Gnjatic, S., Soto, A., . . . Tsankov, A. M. (2024). Cancer Discovery, 14(11), 2262–2278. https://doi.org/10.1158/2159-8290.cd-23-0017 Immunotherapies have shown […]

Anti-TIGIT antibody improves PD-L1 blockade through myeloid and Treg cells

Guan, X., Hu, R., Choi, Y., Srivats, S., Nabet, B. Y., Silva, J., McGinnis, L., Hendricks, R., Nutsch, K., Banta, K. L., Duong, E., Dunkle, A., Chang, P. S., Han, C., Mittman, S., Molden, N., Daggumati, P., Connolly, W., Johnson, M., . . . Patil, N. S. (2024). Anti-TIGIT antibody improves PD-L1 blockade through myeloid […]